What is the alternative name for a pictorial diagram that shows possible causes for a given effect?

The alternative name for a pictorial diagram that shows possible causes for a given effect is indeed known as a cause and effect diagram. This type of diagram helps identify the various factors that contribute to a specific problem or outcome and is often used in root cause analysis. It visually organizes potential causes into categories, highlighting their relationship to the effect in question.

This approach is particularly valuable in Total Quality Management as it emphasizes the importance of identifying all potential causes that may affect quality or performance. Using this structured visualization, teams can collaborate effectively to explore the various dimensions of a problem, fostering thorough discussions and leading toward finding effective solutions.

In contrast, a flowchart primarily depicts the steps of a process rather than focusing on causes of a single issue. A control chart tracks data over time to monitor process stability and performance, and a process map outlines the workflow in a systematic way. Each of these alternatives serves a different purpose and does not specifically indicate the causality depicted by a cause and effect diagram.